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All the information contained within this blog is intended to be general in nature and should not be used as a substitute for a visit to the doctor. The views expressed in this blog are personal views of the author and are not related or directed towards anyone in particular. Although every effort is made to ensure that the content within this blog is accurate, but it is not official in anyway. Please consult a doctor or health care provider.

Saturday 14 February 2015

Gallbladder Cancer - Tests and Diagnosis

Cancer that begins from gallbladder is called as Gallbladder Cancer. In most of the cases, cancer is found when the gallbladder is being treated for chronic inflammation or for the removal of stones in the gallbladder( gallstones).

If the surgeon suspects ‘cancerous growth’,  he sends the gallbladder to be screened under the microscope- to ascertain the extent of the spread (growth) of cancerous cells.

Various test are conducted to diagnose the cancer are:

Blood Test: to assess the functioning of liver. This test enables the doctor to determine the root cause of the symptoms.

Imaging Test 
  • Ultrasound
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
  • Computerized tomography (CT) Scan 
Determine the extent to which the cancer has spread
  • Laparoscopy  (Explorative Surgery)
      Examine Bile Ducts
  • Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP)
  • Magnetic Resonance Cholangiography(MRCP)
  • Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography (PTHC or PTC)
Additional Imaging Tests - to asses the spread of cancer, whether it has remained confined to the original site (Localized) or has spread to other organs (Metastatic)
  • CT of the chest and abdomen 
  • Diagnostic sonography (ultrasonography)
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the liver
  • Positron Emission Tomography (PET) 
I Love you, Papa!

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